Behavioral Sciences

economical boldness such as s forevere economic sample and unemployment is chief(prenominal) to explore when a kid protective service (CPS) player tries to bear come forth an laugh at. The complexity of this ara and its association with other factors makes it a signifi after partt playing field in the process of halt of the presence of barbarian rib. The economic constraints or p everywherety per se is non the instantly cause of babe abuse simply rather the effects of it such as show, substance abuse, municipal violence and depression(Index).An increase in the number of child abuses ascribable to stress caused by poverty, unemployment, and economic decline is reported(Health24). Poverty and unemployment argon considered as serious risk dynamics in maltreatment of children(Congress of the United States 1988). Studies concluded that in families with low annual income the occurrence of severe or fatal injuries because of material abuse and neglect is high(Neil G uterman, 2005). Unemployment pot bring stress to the family resulting to child abuse. The solution of the stress in unemployment is money problem.When a parent loses a business line the family entrust experience economic constraints and when interlinked with other factors this leads to child abuse. In child maltreatment, unemployment is considered as the most important forecaster of cases. Various studies done on the relation of unemployment and child abuse indicates that the incidence of child abuse increases proportion each(prenominal)y with raises of unemployment cases(Congress of the United States 1988). Employed fathers are less likely to commit sensible abuse to their children when compared to unemployed ones.Another study alike resulted into the conclusion that the number of cases of maltreatment increases with the number of unemployed fathers. Hypothesis of researches indicates that fathers who lost there job tries to touch on their provider soulfulnessa through abu se in their children and any family member. behavioral changes such as irritability, increased temper, and being tense are ascertained in fathers that has financial problems. These uncontroll up to(p) economic burdens tend to provoke the segmentation of a parents ability to re develop control over the situation(Neil Guterman, 2005).It doesnt mean though that child abuse only happens in poor households or communities. It has no social or economic boundaries save only with higher incidence in economically challenged families. There are besides cases of child abuse that involves people with monetary capacity but those cases are in association with other factors like history of abuse, depression, and stress due to other factors. If I am a CPS worker I leave behind explore the area first by get the necessary historical instruction. Answers to questions such as who, what, when, where, how and why must be obtained(Justice, 2001 ).Interviews with the dupe, the offender, and people in their environment leave help in respondent the aforementioned question(NY). Research should be done on the financial status of the family including the employment status of the parents, the amount of annual income, the capacity to puzzle the familys needs through the income of parents, any family need that are not sustain due to income constraints, and any debts that go out affect the economic standing of the family. after data gathering, the analysis of the obtained teaching is done. Association between the financial profile and child abuse is analyzed.Evidences of the abuse should be searched in order to be competent to substantiate the claim of child abuse. Information buttocks be acquired by audience with the alleged offenders, the child, and individuals that can give education closely the case like neighbors, and family friends(NY). Interview with the parent(s) of the alleged victim is conducted. wherefore interview with the alleged victim is done in a private reac h with the permission of the parents of course. A medical examination of the victim is done curiously in cases of sever injuries and sexual abuse.The supposed place where the incident happened is examined and documented. Then the alleged victim is visited unannounced to identify the condition in the home. Individuals that can contribute substantial information about the case are also interviewed privately(Services, 2006). In investigation of child abuse cases credibility of shew is outlined as the likelihood that the information gathered is accurate. There are deuce types of evidence used in investigating the finding and, these are the direct and verificatory evidence.Statements of witnesses are classified as direct evidences, while the indirect evidences rely on the presence of existence or nonexistence of minute facts(Network, 2007). The investigator in order to determine if the information that will be used as evidence, he needs to assess the value and relevance of the info rmation. The following(a) are factors that affect the credibility of evidence gathered from all sources corroborating evidence, source of information, and direct interest. Corroborating evidence are those that enables the pinpointing of facts and evidences that sustain prior statements.Evidences classified as corroborating evidence gain much weight of credibility than those without verification or with sources that are independent. An example of corroborating physical evidence is a draw in mark that is can be seen in the back of a child that gave a prior statement that he was hit by an reference book cord. A corroborating witness is a person that verifies the prior statement of a certain person -the criminate, accuser, or other witness. Source of information is to a greater extent credible when it is to a greater extent direct source of information that provides the foundation for a sources opinion.Example is that when a medical doctor gives his opinion apply the medical reco rds, it serves as a more credible source than that of a caseworkers opinion of the injury. Direct interest offers greater verity when the person who stated the information has nothing to lose or to gain in doing so. The worker verifying the information must seek out independent verifications of the information given by rums(Network, 2007). Professional sources credibility also has some factors that affect it. It does not necessarily apply that because the source of the information is a professional its already considered as accurate.Professionals have no equal credibility in gift information thus paygrade of information given needs to be done according to the following factors training, experience, and forte. The more training a professional has attended the more his credibility increases when compared to a professional with no training at all. Experience in the field of scope is necessary to increase the weight of credibility of the professional. Thus, a professional with more experience in the field of interest is more credible.Increase in relevance to the subject of interest of a professional specialization also increases the professionals credibility(Network, 2007). Evidence gathered from non-professional sources needs to be verified and the factors that affect the credibility of these sources are consistency, and plausibility. Especially if the non-professional source is the person being investigated, appropriate measures of caution should be employed. It necessitates independent verification of the evidence provided by this source or gathering of more sources.Consistent information is more credible and a plausible statement is the statement that seems true when the facts and chance are considered(Network, 2007). Credibility children sources are affected by the following factors era and development of the child, plausibility, and evidence that an account of the facts has been influenced by others. The information given by an older child is greater in credibility than that of a jr. child. But a new-fashioneder child without exposure to sexual acts that is able to describe in detail the events that happen is more credible.In evaluating plausibility of the information from a child source the development of the childs communicating skills and abilities have to be considered. The credibility of a childs statement is increased if other people are not present during the giving of the statement or no one is pressuring the child(Network, 2007). Credibility of the information depends on the credibility of the sources. Independent verifications of sources should be done to test the accuracy of the information. In doing interviews with a child (18 years old below) either a victim or accused their welfare should be considered first.They should not be subjected to situations that will make them more uncomfortable and will add to the burden of child abuse. 2. I will answer case vignette number 3. The index finger of abuse in case vignette number 3 is of a behavioral type in which the young woman became preoccupied and unable(p) to study. Change in behavior is indicated in the symptoms of child sexual abuse(MedlinePlus, 2007). The young woman was preoccupied because there was this flashback of the sexual abuse that occurred. Basically the abuse done to the woman can still be classified under the child sexual abuse category because she was abused when she was only 15 years old.The types of abuse involved are sexual abuse by the father and neglect on the part of the mother because she even accused her daughter of seducing her own father. What will I do with the information? I will search for the name of the woman and address then perhaps I could go to her and encourage her to report the abuse that was done to her. If ever that the woman can not afford to report the case to the administration because she loves her family, I will suggest that the entire family should undergo an emotional and psychiatrical treatment. The treatment is especially important to the woman victim for her to be able to move on.Maybe I can also talk to the mother so that someone can advice her of the pain she is causing her child. Then maybe I might be able to convince her to be by the side of her daughter because in times like this a daughter can be helped much by a loving mother. The given information is not enough for me to report the case to a boor protecting(prenominal) Service so I need to gather more information. some other information needed in reporting cases of child abuse are name and residence of the child/parents age, sex, and gender of the child name of suspect of the child abuse, and composition or profile of the family(Botash, 2007).The course of action that I will take is to report the case to the proper authorities which is the sister Protective Service because the incidence of child abuse continues to increase due to the lack of vigilance in reporting the cases. If each and every citizen will do his/her part in the reporting of these child abuse I gauge that it might help in decreasing the numbers of the incidence because the abusers will be afraid of the vigilance of the people and the punishments of their crime.I also think that the case needs to be reported so that the woman can have the proper treatments, psychiatric and emotional related. What would make me decide not to take action is if the woman herself already reported the abuse. I will make my stand in the vigilance of reporting so that the repeat of the abuse by her father can be prevented and the woman will be protected against her parents that abused and neglected her. Thus no subject field what happens I will report the case for the safety of the woman, and for her father to be punished if proven guilty.Works Cited Botash, A. electric razor malignment Evaluation and Treatment for health check Providers. Retrieved October 29, 2007, from http//www. childabusemd. com/reporting/how-report. shtml. 2007. Congre ss of the United States, O. o. T. A. Healthy children investing in the succeeding(a). DIANE Publishing. 1988. Health24. What causes child abuse? Retrieved October 28, 2007, from http//www. health24. com/child/Abuse/833-859,12694. asp Index, L. Causes and Effects of Child Abuse Some Contributing Factors to Child Abuse. Retrieved October 28, 2007, from http//www.libraryindex. com/pages/1388/Causes-Effects-Child-Abuse-SOME-CONTRIBUTING-FACTORS-CHILD-ABUSE. html Justice, U. S. D. o. police force Enforcement Response to Child Abuse Portable Guides to Investigating Child Abuse. NCJ. 2001. MedlinePlus. Child Abuse. Retrieved October 29, 2007, from http//www. nlm. nih. gov/medlineplus/childabuse. htmlcat5. 2007. Neil Guterman, Y. L. The Role of Fathers in Risk for physiologic Child Abuse and Neglect Possible Pathways and Unanswered Questions. Child Maltreat, 10, 136. 2005. Network, P. C. breathing in / Investigation. Retrieved October 29, 2007, from http//www. prairienet. org/dcfs-pr oject/investigation/investigation-07. html. 2007. NY, P. C. A. A Parents Guide to the New York State Child Protective System. Retrieved October 29, 2007, from http//www. preventchildabuseny. org/cpsandcourts. shtmlcps Services, O. D. o. H. 34075-3-8. 2. Protocol for investigating reports of abuse in child care centers or homes. Retrieved October 30, 2007, from http//www. okdhs. org/library/policy/oac340/075/03/0008002. htm. 2006.